---
title: ACCC reports on DMF in footwear & bags in Australia
description: ACCC reports on DMF in footwear & bags in Australia
---

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# ACCC reports on DMF in footwear & bags in Australia

---

##### 05 March 2013

The Australian Competition & Consumer Commission (ACCC) has published a report on its survey of the potential presence of dimethyl fumarate (DMF) in footwear and bags supplied in Australia.

The project involved the ACCC and the Council of Textile and Fashion Industries Australia (TFIA).

DMF is a potent contact sensitizer of the skin, causing itching, irritation, redness, burns, and, in some cases, acute respiratory difficulties. The reaction can be induced in some individuals at very low concentrations (as low as 1 ppm), producing extensive, pronounced eczema that is difficult to treat.

Analysis of complaints and injury reports by the ACCC indicates a very low number of alleged injuries associated with the textile, clothing, and footwear (TCF) sector. There are no injury reports and the few complaints of dermatitis associated with footwear (mostly thongs) appear to relate to exposure to latex or rubber compounds such as thiurams, not DMF.

The ACCC concludes, the results of the survey indicate that footwear and bags currently supplied onto the Australian market are unlikely to contain any DMF. Where DMF may be present in the desiccant material accompanying shoes/ bags, the concentrations likely to migrate to consumers from the use of the goods are extremely low and well below levels where adverse health effects would occur. The ACCC will continue to investigate mandatory injury reports associated with TCF articles and credible evidence of unsafe consumer goods.

 

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