---
title: Alternative Assessments for DecaBDE and BPA Released by US EPA
description: Alternative Assessments for DecaBDE and BPA Released by US EPA
---

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# Alternative Assessments for DecaBDE and BPA Released by US EPA

---

##### 31 January 2014

The US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) has published two final Alternatives Assessment Reports for the flame retardant DecaBDE, and Bisphenol-A (BPA) in thermal paper.

Alternative Assessments are carried out with the objective of helping industries choose safer chemicals and to support informed decision-making, by comparing chemical hazards across human health and environmental impacts.

US manufacturers of DecaBDE, a flame retardant used in electronics, vehicles, textiles, and building materials, had pledged to phase-out production of the chemical by December 2013.  The final EPA’s Design for the Environment (DfE) Alternatives Assessment Report on DecaBDE profiles 29 alternatives, including some predicted to be safer than DecaBDE.

BPA is used to make plastics and to obtain images on thermal paper, which, for example is used in printed retail receipts. EPA’s final BPA DfE Alternatives Assessment includes a review of 19 chemicals that may be used as heat-activated “developers” in thermal paper.  Trade-offs with respect to human health or environmental safety were found across all of the possible alternatives.

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